By E. V.
Sarat, translated from "Voskresnoye Chteniye," 1900, Book 10,
published by the "Russian Youth Committee," Baldwin Place, NY.
On November
29th, 1899, in the village of Nadezhdin in the Serdovsk district, there took
place the burial of an elder who was distinguished for his Christian life and,
in particular, for his zeal towards the house of God. He did not come from an
illustrious family, nor was he a wealthy man; he was the church caretaker, a
retired soldier of peasant stock. His name was Ivan Alekseyevich Alyonov.
His biography
is simple and brief. Orphaned in childhood, he was raised by some distant
relatives, from whom he received neither a mother's tender caresses nor a
father's strict supervision. Nevertheless, there nestled in his heart a spark
of God, and he did not go astray. Not because he had committed some offense but
simply because he was a loner, he was sent to be a soldier, and he faithfully
served twenty-five years. The strict military school of life developed him into
a man for whom the fulfillment of one's duties was paramount. Returning from
the army already with venerable gray hairs, Ivan Alekseyevich could find no
lodgings in the village of his youth, but God did not abandon him; He called
him to serve in His house. The parish priest offered him the position of church
caretaker, and "Leksevich," as he came to be called, served
diligently in that capacity for the next thirty-five years.
In the course
of those years, Leksevich accomplished a great deal of good. By his own labors,
without any outside help, and at his personal expense, he planted saplings near
the church; around the perimeter of the cemetery he planted acacias; he lined
the entrance to the church with pine and birch trees, and he planted more trees
around the cemetery church. In time these all grew into fine, big specimens.
Leksevich could not contain his evident delight. "Look, Batiushka! Look at
the poplars, the pines, the birch trees. Can you believe their trunks? To think
that I planted them when they were only this big," he exclaimed, holding
up his little finger. Leksevich often expressed his pleasure in this manner,
while his cheeks glistened with tears of joy, the pure joy of a child.
In spite of
his age, Leksevich spent whole days digging in "his" yard, daily
watering his "children." He accustomed the peasants-the parishioners-
to stop by the churvh yard on their way back from the river when they went to
haul water and they would wait for Leksevivh to take two pails from each bucket
as a ‘TAX’for hios trees.
Leksevich
also liked to attend to the cleaning of the church, where, just as in the yard,
he kept everything in exemplary or-der. He derived great pleasure from his
work. Someone would say to him, "Leksevich, it's time to rest your old
bones. You should stop climbing up the belfry; it's too difficult for
you." But the old man looked so dejected at the mere suggestion that he
should curtail his duties, that the person regretted having said anything.
"As he says, he'll die if he has nothing to do." There is a touching
scene that I'll never forget. The parishioners had a new bell cast, three and a
half tons. Before being raised into the belfry, it hung from some trestles, so
that any passerby could ring it, testing its tone. One evening I saw Leksevich
approach the bell when it was dark and he thought no one was watching. He crept
up to the "stranger" and grabbed its tongue. But, alas! The tongue
did not respond. The next day I said to him, "Leksevich, you should try
ringing the new bell." "No, Batiushka, evidently my days of ringing
are over. I'll have to decline." And some tears rolled down his cheeks.
One would
have to be an artist to faithfully depict even an approximation of Leksevich's
love for the house of God and for the saints. Without exaggeration one can say
that he lived exclusively, body and soul, for the house of God. No matter what
time you came, he would invariably be looking - -,- :N». after the trees, or
cleaning the church vessels, or on his knees, polishing. In his childlike
simplicity and innocence, he became totally engrafted, as it were, onto the
church. More than once I overheard him talking by himself in the church. He
would be standing before the icon of Saint Nicholas, for example, and converse
with the holy hierarch as if he were present in the flesh. He would wipe the
dust from the icons, the candle stands, the vigil lamps; then he would stand
back to survey his work. "Now, that's better! Saint Nicholas, you were so
dusty. Forgive me for not having noticed this before." And these were not
casual or mechanical remarks. No, he spoke from a prayerful disposition.
Afterwards he would make a prostration and then step away.
Having such
an attachment to the church, Leksevich could not be indifferent to what he saw
to be imperfections or deficiencies. "Batiushka," he would say,
"that's a poor quality vigil lamp in front of the Iveron icon," or,
"It would be good to have an icon of the Mother of God, 'Joy of All Who
Sorrow,' hanging here." And before you knew it, Leksevich had arranged for
all this, at his expense! In the last ten years of his life, the good man
donated not less than 500 rubles to the church. This came exclusively from his
salary of three rubles a month and a pension in the same amount Sometimes one
would inadvertently mention in his presence some need of the church, and
Leksevich, deeming it his responsibility alone, would straightway say, "Hold
on, Batiushka, I'll get together the money...," and he would apply all his
energy towards accomplishing whatever was needed. Sometimes he would not say
anything, but later you would notice that whatever had been mentioned had been
taken care of—and Leksevich would be beaming. Although Leksevich's resources
were meager, he found opportunity to give alms to those who were truly
indigent, helping them to procure their daily bread. He also liked to send
donations to the poor monasteries on Mount Athos.
Leksevich led
a decidedly ascetical way of life. He slept on practically bare boards, using a
pillow of straw for his head. His food was lenten—he subsisted principally on
potatoes, bread and water. Rarely did he eat hot food, and he prepared
everything himself. He prayed often and at length. He was literate and liked to
read the life of the Mother of God, especially about her Dormition. He donated
to the church an icon of the Dormition, and every year he had a molieben with
an akathist served before it. Being himself a man of strict and holy life, Ivan
AJekseyevich could not tolerate any impropriety in the church during the
services. In such cases, he would reprove and correct, in a manner that did not
offend. There was something about his face that bore a resemblance to Saint
Nicholas: stern yet kind, introspective yet also penetrating. He would go about
the church, quietly and unobtrusively, and if he noticed that someone (usually
among the women) was standing improperly, he would pause and make a reprimand,
without, however, creating the least disturbance.
Everyone
feared Leksevich, and everyone loved him. As for Leksevich, he treated all
people equally; he exemplified the same level of respect to all persons
(excepting clergy, whether of his own or another parish): simple peasants,
wealthy men and poor, aristocrats and important "personas"—he
addressed them alike with the familiar "you." But this
"you" was exclusively his, and no one took offense; the use of the
more formal "thou" would have been altogether out of character for
him. More than once I remarked to him privately, "Leksevich, you call
everyone 'you,' and therefore why not call me 'you' likewise?" "By no
means. No, no... A priest is a noble servant of God," said the old man solemnly.
To argue with him was useless.
Although Ivan
Alekseveyevich was uneducated, his view of life and of the afterlife was
perfectly correct and in harmony with the teaching of the Holy Church. Having a
pure heart, he had no fear of death; on the contrary, he liked to talk about
death and calmly awaited it, confessing and communing frequently. Several years
before his repose, he prepared for himself a "little house" (a
coffin). He often looked at it and showed it to others, reminding them of
death. He made a number of these "little houses." He would wait and
wait, and then say, "No, it seems that my death is still a way off."
And he would give the coffin for some needy person's burial. At last the Lord
granted Leksevich to lie down peacefully in his "little house,"
without any serious or tormenting illness. Although at ninety years old, he had
exceeded the bounds of age, he was fully conscious to the end and he died O so
peacefully, like a candle that gradually melts away.
The last five
years of his life, Leksevich was unable to work, but the grateful parishioners
supported him with a pension of three rubles a month, and he continued to life
in a private corner of the caretaker's cottage. In spite of its being a
weekday, a great crowd of people gathered for the burial of this revered elder.
The local chanters chanted at the funeral, and pupils from the local parochial
school likewise desired to pay their final tribute: they also chanted at the
Liturgy and participated in the funeral. May your memory be eternal, kind, good
Leksevich. Thank you for giving us a good example of how to serve God and how
to prepare for ourselves a treasure in the heavens.
Orthodox
Heritage
Page
84
Vol.
10, Issue 07-08
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