Vol. 10,
Issue 07-08 Orthodox Heritage
ON FREQUENT
COMMUNION
By the
Athonite Hieromonk Arsenius, Holy Monastery ofStavronikita
(+1846).
He that
eateth my flesh, and drinketh my blood, dwelleth in me, and I in him. [Jn 6:56]
What can be
loftier and more desirable than these most comforting words of our Savior in
which He expresses all His love, all the boundless abyss of His compassion
which is given to man in the Mystery of Communion! With what can we compare the
state of a man who is united with the Lord Himself! This is the Mystery of
Mysteries, so exalted that it can only be grasped in part by man's limited
mind. It is sufficient for us to know that in the Mystery of Communion we are
granted, through His grace, the greatest of God's gifts, and therefore we must
by all means try to live in such a way that we may more often approach this
most Holy Mystery, which the ancient Christians were furnished and partaking of
on a daily basis.
Holy
Communion, strengthening our spiritual and bodily powers, also serves as an
invincible weapon for us in defeating the invisible enemy of our salvation—the
devil. This enemy is extremely dangerous for us. How many snares he sets out
for our ruin and destruction, in which he tries with all his power to entrap
us; wherever we go, at almost every step, this evil spirit tries to wound us,
ever trying to deceive and tempt us. We want to do good, but he lures us into
evil; we want to pray, but he brings upon us foul thoughts, laziness, heaviness
and so forth, taking advantage of our weaknesses and our inclination towards
sin. How much care, attention to self, and self-discipline is required of us,
lest this cruel spirit of malice prevail over us!
This enemy
of mankind is so much the more dangerous in that he is invisible to us and is
exceedingly cunning and evil. Against such a dangerous foe we must use a mighty
weapon; but what can be more powerful than the most holy Mystery of Communion?
In itself it is an almighty power, for in partaking of the Body and Blood of
Christ we receive the Master of heaven and earth, Whose might is infinite. On
the other hand, it contains within itself all the power of our great redemption
which was accomplished for us by our Savior, the fruit of which was victorious
triumph over the dark kingdom of the devil.
He that
rarely approaches this saving Mystery is estranging himself from salvation.
Even common sense can grasp the truth of this. He who receives Holy Communion
often, also cleanses his conscience often in the Mystery of Confession, and in
reliving his grief and contrition over the sins he has committed, he sets the
saving fear of God as seal on his soul, keeping him from sin. To attain this,
he must arm himself more often with good thoughts and good works which keep him
from sin and draw him nearer to God. Then, accord¬ing to the frequency of
Communion, good dispositions and virtues acquire great power and become
essential to the soul.
Each of us
knows from experience that frequent repetition of anything forms a habit in us.
He that repeats a sin often makes himself a slave to sin; he that strives for
virtue becomes a struggler of piety. Thus, the person who partakes of
Com-munion often necessarily acquires the disposition to serve the Lord with
fervor, for he truly believes in the power of this Divine Mystery; he praises
God with gladness and hope, for he truly trusts that the Lord is his helper and
defender; he submits to Him with humility and love, because he truly loves the
Lord Who has loved him and bestowed upon him every heavenly gift.
Present-day
Christians, for the most part, rarely approach the saving Mysteries of
Confession and Holy Communion but Christians of the first centuries were
vouchsafed this gift daily. From this it is evident how piety has decreased in
our days, and that it will do so further in the future. One can sometimes hear
people say that they avoid approaching the Holy Mysteries because they consider
themselves unworthy. But who is worthy of it? No one on earth is worthy of it,
but whoever confesses his sins with heartfelt contrition and approaches the
Chalice of Christ with consciousness of his unworthiness the Lord will not
reject, in accordance with His words, him that cometh to me I will in no wise
cast out. (Jn 6:37).
Others are
so caught up in the vanity of the world that they find no time to prepare for
Communion, or only prepare haphazardly for this most holy Christian duty. What
carelessness concerning such a lofty gift of God, what negligence concerning
the salvation of one's soul! Throughout the whole year they cannot set aside
even a few days for the salvation of their soul, when before their eyes there
are almost daily examples of sudden death. And we will not remain silent about
the person who indeed approaches the Chalice of Christ unworthily Of such
people the word of God says: He that eateth and drinketh unworthily, eateth and
drinketh damnation to himself, not discerning the Lord's body. (I Cor 11:29).
Approaching
this awesome mystery, we say, neither like Judas will I give Thee a kiss. Who
is it that gives the Lord the kiss of Judas? Without a doubt, it is those who,
not having cleansed their consciences by heartfelt repentance, not having grieved
over their sins, approach the Chalice of Christ without the fear of God, or
those who, having been joined to the Lord, having been sanctified by His most
holy gift and freely cleansed of their innumerable transgressions, the spawn of
the spirit of malice, return again to their foul deeds, again become enslaved
to Satan. Woe, eternal woe, to such people!
Let us
conclude our discourse on the communion of the Holy Mysteries of Christ by
pointing out some of the innu¬merable blessings which it bestows upon those who
receive Communion worthily. According to the teaching of the Church
(pre-Communion prayers), this most Holy Mystery of the Body and Blood gives to
those partaking of it worthily strengthening of joints and bones, healing of
divers infirmities, health, strength, preservation, salvation and
sanctification of soul and body, estrangement and cleansing of a defiled soul,
preservation from every soul-corrupting deed and word, protection from every
action of the devil, a rampart and aid in dispersing the enemy (i.e., evil
spirits); the driving away of every fantasy, evil act and work of the devil
acting mentally in our members; the burning up and utter destruction of wicked
thoughts and undertakings, and of nocturnal fantasies of the dark and evil
spirits; correction of life and confirmation in holiness of life, keeping of
the commandments, increase in virtue and perfection, enlightenment of the
senses, peace of the powers of the soul, unashamed faith, fullness of wisdom,
enlightenment of the eyes of the heart, boldness and love towards God, the gift
of the Holy Spirit, an increase of divine grace; the abiding in our soul of God
the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Spirit; strengthening of life, an
earnest of the future life and kingdom, provision for eternal life, a good
defense before the dread judgment seat of Christ, and communion of heavenly
blessings.
With a
conscience cleansed by the Mystery of Confession and with a sincere desire to
correct our life, let us more and more often come to partake of the Heavenly
Meal given us in the Mystery of the Body and Blood of Christ. And, by worthy
reception of this lofty gift, we may in turn receive those innumerable gifts
which are bestowed upon us through this great Mystery. Those of us who worthily
taste this most Holy Bread here on earth have the eyes of our soul towards Him
and we pray that, one day, we may be deemed worthy in partaking Christ more
completely in heaven as well. And through His grace, we shall remain eternally
in communion with and in the face to face vision of Jesus Christ, our Creator,
Master and Redeemer, of which may we all be deemed worthy through His good
pleasure and beneficence.
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