METROPOLITAN
HILARION ALFEYEV
OF
RUSSIA BLASTS THE ANGLICANS
FOR
RENOUNCING THE FAITH
VILLANOVA,
PA. JANUARY 12, 2013
The future of ecumenism is in great
peril with the gap widening between the Orthodox Church and the progressives,
says Metropolitan Hilarion of the Russian Orthodox Church who is a noted
theologian and Church historian.
Speaking before an audience at Villanova University, a Catholic
institution on Philadelphia’s mainline and one of the oldest in the US,
Hilarion said that when the Holy Fathers of the first millennium abided in
unity and while it was subjected to many serious trials, it was the foundation
upon which dialogue between Christians was successful and fruitful. “Fidelity to the Christian Tradition is the
proper means for the restoration of unity among Christ’s disciples.”
The Orthodox leader blasted parts of
the Anglican Communion for abandoning the faith and said renunciation of the
truth by some Protestant denominations makes it difficult for the Orthodox
Church to continue co-operation with them.
“I regret this, but dialogues with Protestants and Anglicans which we
have had for decades are now under threat because of processes taking place in
the Protestant communities of the West and the North. I mean the continuing liberalization in the
field of theology, ecclesiology and moral teaching. Certain denominations have legitimatized the
blessing of same-sex unions and the ordination of people openly declaring their
non-traditional sexual orientation.”
Hilarion said he was obliged to
speak about this because he wanted to preserve the good that was being achieved
during the years of dialogue between the Orthodox Church, on the one hand, and
the Protestants and Anglicans, on the other.
“In defending the two-thousand-year-old tradition of the Church, we
remain true to this dialogue, yet at the same time we see that Protestants and
Anglicans are growing away from us by accepting innovations which we find
unacceptable.
“I am speaking of this in the walls
of a Catholic University because I am afraid to criticize Anglicans and
Protestants to their faces. Every time
the opportunity arises though, I speak openly of our concern in direct dialogue
with our brothers from the Anglican and Protestant communities. In 2010 at a festive dinner at the Nicaea
Club in London in the presence of the Archbishop of Canterbury Rowan Williams,
I stated the sad fact that the Orthodox and Anglican Churches are to be found
on different sides of the abyss which separate Christians of a traditional direction
and Christians adhering to liberal teachings.
Recently I spoke of the same things at the old Episcopalian seminary at
Nashotah House, a contemporary of your University.
The Metropolitan added that dialogue
with Protestants and Anglicans has reached a dead end, but dialogue with the
Roman Catholic Church has a future because, like the Orthodox Church, the Roman
Catholic Church does not think of itself as being outside the Tradition and
strives to teach and live in accordance with the Tradition of the Apostles and
the Holy Fathers. “In my view, the
significant improvement and strengthening of relations between the our Churches
that can be seen in recent years is connected to an awareness that we are
united by a common heritage, thanks to which both the Orthodox and the Roman
Catholics can and must together bear witness to the world of the eternal values
of the Gospel. The Orthodox and the
Roman Catholics encounter the same challenges which modern times lay down to
the traditional way of life. In this
instance we are dealing not with theological problems but with the present and
future of humanity. It is in this sphere
that the Roman Catholics can interact without compromising their ecclesiastical
identity. In other words, while not yet
being the One Church, being separated by various theological and
ecclesiological problems, we can find ways of interacting which would allow us
to respond jointly to the challenges of the modern world.
“Together we can help people realize
what the traditional Christian values are—the family, the worth of human life
from conception to death, the upbringing of children, the integrity and
indissolubility of marriage. All of
these concepts in the modern secular world are subjected to a radical
re-evaluation.” Hilarion said that in
Western society today, the traditional family way of life has, in effect, been
destroyed. As a result, there has been a
gradual decline in the populations of Western nations. “This is a very simple and real indication of
the spiritual health or spiritual disease of a particular nation. If the population of a country is increasing
this means that there are in the nation healthy forces which allow this to
happen; if the population decreases, this is a sign of disease.” The disease in
society is an absence of the traditional notion of the family, he said.
“At the basis of this worldview
there lies the destruction of the traditional family way of life. If we speak of Christian communities, the
traditional way of life of the family is preached only by the Orthodox and
Catholic Churches. At the official level
it is the Orthodox and Catholic Churches which defend the integrity of
marriage, believe abortion to be a sin and call for an end to it, and believe
that euthanasia is unacceptable.” Hilarion continued, “The Foundations of the
Social Concept of the Russian Orthodox Church with the Catechism of the
Catholic Church on these problems, then everywhere you will see that their
positions are similar. This means that
we can combine our endeavors in order to jointly protect traditional values
such as the family, giving birth, how children are brought up and the integrity
of marriage. This is the field where we
can and must today interact with Catholics.
“In this regard, I am convinced that
co-operation of all Christian confessions, and first of all between the
Orthodox and Catholic Churches, is greatly needed for the protection of human
life and its inalienable dignity as well as the family. Therefore we who are united by faith in
Christ and a two-thousand-year-old Christian Tradition have to bring with
renewed vigor the Good News to the world of the family and marriage as
institution created by God. In accepting
the challenge of the real world, the Christian family is to be as before the
hope and pledge of a Christian civilization.
It is essential to protect and support a cultural tradition which is
favorable to the family, the indissolubility of marriage and the need for
marital fidelity by taking an active part in the creation of legislation that
favors the family and its natural foundation and by imparting to society the
ideals of the majesty and perfection of the family vocation.”
The Orthodox leader said that protecting
the Christians from discrimination is another area of cooperation between the
Orthodox and Catholics. “Unfortunately,
in the countries of the so called Arab Spring, as well as in a number of other
countries of the Middle East, Africa, Asia and Oceania, Christians are
subjected to discrimination, persecution and repression.”
MEDIA IGNORES RELIGIOUS PERSECTUION
The media ignores the problem of
religious persecution. “In planning
military intervention in a particular country of the Arab world or in preparing
the overthrow of the existing regime in a particular country with the help of
outside forces, Western strategists completely fail to take into account the
fact that the main victims are often local Christians.” Hilarion cited several
examples. “In Iraq only one tenth of a million-and-a-half Christians that lived
there ten years ago have survived. In
Egypt we are witnessing a mass exodus of Christians. There are practically no Christians left in
Libya. Ninety five percent of Christians
have abandoned Homs in Syria. We,
Orthodox and Catholics, must raise our voices jointly in defense of Christians
subjected to persecution and repression in these countries, as well as in
Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Indonesia, the Philippines, Nigeria and in a
number of other countries as well.”
“The countries of Europe have
traditionally defended the interests of Christians in the Middle East and in
Eastern Asia. In the present
circumstances we hope that the resolution adopted by the European Parliament in
January of 2011 in the position of Christians in the context of religious freedom,
as well as the declaration of the Committee of Foreign Ministers of the
European Union February 22nd will have practical consequences. They are the result of active participation
by the Christian Churches in this direction.
We hope that the USA will join us in the defense of Christians. Today Christians are subjected to harassment
not only in those countries where they comprise a minority but often in those
countries with ancient and deep-rooted Christian Traditions. Certain European countries are trying to
limit the manifestation of the Christian faith in public life by claiming that
they are thereby observing the right of adherents of other religions and
atheists. This situation demands that
Orthodox and Catholics show solidarity in their actions in protecting the
Christian identity of Europe and America.”
“The Christian communities of Syria
and other Middle Eastern countries are crying out for help at a time when the
Western media ignore their pleas for aid.
Politicians too are closing their eyes to this unprecedented wave of
persecution. We, Orthodox and Catholics
from around the world, have to raise our voices in defense of Christians and
the Christian traditions of the Middle East.
It is our duty to appeal constantly to political leaders, international
organizations and the media by reminding them of this humanitarian tragedy
unfolding before our eyes.”
Recorded
by +Fr. Constantine J. Simones, February 1, 2013 USA
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